Home Appraisal
Your home's market value is an important factor in a long list of
financial decisions, including selling the home, refinancing your
mortgage, borrowing against your equity, estimating your annual
property tax bill, buying homeowner's insurance, calculating the
expected return on remodeling costs, managing your other
investments, estate planning and so on. The trick is figuring out
how much your home is worth -- and remembering that how much you
paid for it months or years ago isn't relevant to its current market
value. It's not a bad idea to gather information from several
sources and compare the findings, rather than relying on just one
approach to home valuation.
Here are four suggestions to start:
Call a couple of realtors. Even if you're not planning to
sell your home right away, many realtors will be willing to prepare
a comparable market analysis (CMA) for you as a marketing service
with the goal of getting your business whenever you decide to move.
A CMA shows the prices of recently sold homes that are comparable to
yours and the prices of comparable homes on the market. A
market-savvy realtor can give you a rough idea of what your home
would be worth, given its size and condition and local market
conditions.
Purchase a professional appraisal. Unlike a CMA, a
professional appraisal is rarely free. However, the several hundred
dollars you'll pay for an appraisal, depending on size of your home
and the complexity of the work, could be money well spent if you're
making a major financial decision that hinges on the value of your
home. Appraisers rely on an in-person inspection of your home,
recent sales of comparable homes and other data to arrive at an
opinion of value. The appraiser's report is a full-blown description
of your home and the criteria used to formulate the valuation.
Go to neighborhood open houses. Open houses are a good
opportunity to view comparable homes for sale in your neighborhood
and chat with real estate professionals about the local real estate
market. Two caveats: It's not easy to be objective about your own
home and you shouldn't assume that the listing price on a for-sale
necessarily reflects the home's true market value. If you keep those
points in mind, information gathered at open houses can be worth
considering along with data from other sources.
Do research online. A number of Web sites offer home
valuation information free or for a fee, including this one - But
this service isn't useful if you don't use it!
TIP: Price per square foot is a time-honored method of
real estate valuation and not a bad rule of thumb. However, it
doesn't account for a choice location, a move-in-ready home or
personal criteria and you should factor in how the property was
measured and whether the square footage includes the garage or other
detached buildings on the property.